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The Sydney Opera House audio engine room has been given a total overhaul making the whole facility far more powerful and versatile than ever before.
Brad Watts descends into the bowels of ¡®The House¡¯ to discover more.
Over the course of the last few years the Sydney Opera House (SOH) has steadily been upgrading its venerable mixing and recording infrastructure. Previously the venue entirely relied on analogue systems. With mixing consoles in each performance venue touching on the 14-year-old mark, it was definitely time to move into the digital era.
The flagships of the new audio fleet are undeniably the new Euphonix System 5 and Max Air consoles. The digital consoles combined with miles (literally) of optical cable allows for performances in any of the facility¡¯s six venues to be recorded, captured and controlled via the building¡¯s main studio control room. In fact the entire Euphonix system can be operated as a single unified system.
The main studio is the latest showpiece of the Opera House. It¡¯s an impressive room, certainly one of the city¡¯s premier studio facilities. Again, Euphonix takes the spotlight. A System 5 console has been installed, featuring 56 physical faders and 156-channel operation. Monitoring comes courtesy of the SOH¡¯s usual choice of ATC. Custom built by ATC and catering to 7.1 surround formats, the SCM50A-based system (including ATC sub) delivers transparent reproduction of the most minute dynamics and textures.
I spent some time with the SOH¡¯s Tony David Cray discussing the benefits of the new infrastructure. Then to see the whole shebang being utilised to somewhere near its full potential, I attended a live-to-air Michael Buble concert in the SOH¡¯s Utzon Room. It was an impressive broadcast debut for the new setup. Gone are the OB trucks, days of retrofits and complex analogue routing and multicores.

A front of house mix for the patrons, a recording mix and a broadcast mix was all achieved in-house and without raising a sweat.
Deep in the bowels of the Studio machine room, I kicked things off by asking Tony about the Euphonix consoles.

Tony David Cray: What you see here is the play and record racks of the Euphonix System 5 rig. This is where the design of Euphonix is brilliant ? it¡¯s totally modular. Every one of these devices is separate. They¡¯re all constructed out of similar objects, and every console we have in the building uses the same object. So if I lose something ? if I happen to lose a DSP card, for example ? I can just pull it out and quickly push another one in. Every device has dual power supplies¡¦ Every device has dual power supplies¡¦ it¡¯s very resilient.
Brad Watts: I notice the studio¡¯s outboard rack is looking a little light-on at the moment. Is that down to the System 5 picking up the slack?
TDC: Partly that, and partly because rack gear gets shifted about quite regularly. Like most engineers my fallback position is to patch in vintage outboard, just because you think it¡¯s going to be better. Then I had a session come in and I just didn¡¯t have time to touch the patch bays. Which concerned me a little. I sat back and I listened to the Euphonix mix and thought, ¡°that sounds fantastic!¡±.


BW: That¡¯s a bold admission isn¡¯t it? Not resorting to any of the high-end classics.
TDC: Perhaps, but I feel that¡¯s more about the state of the art rather than technique. We¡¯re finding with our FOH systems, in terms of doing PA work, we¡¯re practically never using EQ and we¡¯re practically never using compression.
In the old days, you relied on the processing to get a sound happening. Nowadays the microphones are great, the speaker systems are great, and the integration is great. Essentially it comes down to choosing the right microphone for that performer and the space they¡¯re in.
The same is happening in the recording world. I plug a mic into these Euphonix preamps and it just sounds fantastic. If you want tone or colour, then by all means go out to the Avalons (in the rack) but the majority of the time I stay in Euphonix-land. The EQ and dynamics are just astounding.
When we first demo-ed the System 5 it was set up with a Norah Jones multi-track. I just reached over and started playing with the EQ on her voice and immediately I thought, ¡®This is some of the best digital EQ I¡¯ve ever heard!¡¯.
Then there¡¯s the dynamics on every channel. The compression is very neat and comprehensive ? each channel has around 40 dynamic parameters¡¦ plus the visual feedback is just exceptional. The big advantage is really the immediacy of the Euphonix equipment. For example, on a recent live performance, just before the show began, the foldback developed a hum. It was a low-level hum but you¡¯d notice it during the quiet moments. I was immediately able to set up a simple filter to deal with it and then it was just a matter of copying it and pasting across all the channels. Problem solved.

Storage & Recording Options
BW: I notice you have a Genex recorder. Is that your principal storage option?
TDC: I use the Genex 9048 for a complete and secure backup. The 9048 is fantastic: a single lead into the console and I¡¯ve got total backup. It will do live disk mirroring and it¡¯ll record to two drives simultaneously. It¡¯s the super failsafe if anything happens to go down. I use ProTools as my main tracking device but we also have Nuendo, Logic and a Pyramix system ? which, incidentally, is emerging as a quite a powerful platform for orchestral editing. In fact, our (soon to be finished) multimedia suite will have a Pyramix system. It will essentially be a Final Cut Pro editing suite and DVD production suite.
BW: In practice, how do the different storage and recording systems get used?
TDC: The first real test of the system was about three months ago where I had Amici [the English operatic group] in the concert hall doing a gig. There were about 20 lines from there, which was about a dozen mics on stage. Alongside we had Der Rosenkavalier [the opera] being performed in the Opera Theatre.

 



Tony David Cray, the Sydney Opera House¡¯s recording and multimedia
producer, at the helm of the Euphonix System 5.