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So I split Amici and Der Rosenkavalier into ProTools and then split Amici off into Pyramix, and put Der Rosenkavalier off into the Genex. So I had three recording sources, two different shows of different lengths, all going to the same place and recording away quite happily. Combining the recording sources gives us 152 tracks in total.
BW: You could ostensibly flick between however many live shows were going on at the time. Is that right?
TDC: Exactly. It actually happens prior to reaching the board. The Euphonix board is essentially a control surface, so this patching all occurs within the core of the system, before it even gets to any of the Euphonix or ProTools DSPs for processing.
BW: The time savings must be enormous.
TDC: That¡¯s definitely becoming evident. [Producer] Daniel Denholm was in here a few weeks ago recording the ACO [Australian Chamber Orchestra]. He arrived at 9am and within an hour had set up a whole bunch of mics. ProTools was already running, so all we had to do was angle mics. His previous experience was wheeling in a ProTools rig of his own. He was expecting to be ready to record after lunch. With the current system we were up and running by 10.30am. Getting the ¡®meat and potatoes¡¯ stuff sorted out quickly so you can focus on the actual gig is one real advantage that¡¯s emerged from this.

Studio for Hire
BW: Is it true that anyone can book the studio?
TDC: It¡¯s set up as a commercial studio but the idea was never to compete with the recording industry in Australia. To me the studio provides something that Sydney doesn¡¯t currently have, and that¡¯s a large, ready-to-go live performance and recording venue.

I¡¯d say the studio would be fulfilling its brief when we start getting shows here that we wouldn¡¯t previously have had. We¡¯re hoping performers will have the motivation to record their performances and perhaps a live DVD while they¡¯re here.
BW: So for example, the Kiss DVD that was produced in Australia not so long ago might have been something that needn¡¯t have left the building?
TDC: That¡¯s our aim. Another example is The Australian Opera Company. It¡¯s a regular visitor to the Opera House and we recently did a CD and broadcast for them, subcontracted through ABC Classic FM. The Opera Company traditionally gets ABC Classic to do it, but the ABC ended up subcontracting us to do the recording.


Optical Plumbing Throughout
The entire Opera House is hooked up by an optical fibre network. Between every venue and myriad other points in and around the building such as the forecourt areas. This network has become the backbone of communication between the separate venues and the main studio. This system is controlled via a Central Control Room (CCR) deep within the bowels of the building. Here, the optical routers handle patching duties between venues. The CCR also provides the building¡¯s ¡®house clock¡¯. Each of the main venues can run to their own personal clock generator with sample rates being converted on-the-fly should they need to rejoin the network.


¡° I had three recording sources, two different shows of different lengths, all going to the same place and recording away quite happily ¡±


When it comes to feeding signals from stage to the network (and consequently to the studio), two mobile 56-channel remote input racks transmit data back to the ProTools and Pyramix recorders. These racks contain the Euphonix preamps (remote controllable from any of the System 5 or Max Air consoles) and analogue-to-MADI conversion before being spirited to the studio via the optical network. In the past, things weren¡¯t quite as simple, as Tony explains:
TDC: We did an opera recording last year for the ABC in the Opera Theatre, where we had to get about 30 mic lines down to the studio. There was a particularly loud percussive hit in the first take and we discovered a mysterious lack of digital level. We were getting clicking on the digital line even when we had 3dB of headroom - the meters would run up and then stop at about -3dB... and that¡¯s where I was hearing the distortion.
I slept on the problem, and then it suddenly dawned on me: it was the capacitance of the line. A thousand feet of cable (coming all the way down from the Opera Theatre down to the vocal preamps in the studio) was actually creating a massive load. The tiny amount of power that the microphones put out (+48V phantom) was running from the studio all the way out. All of that combined with vast lengths of cabling meant that we just didn¡¯t have the same headroom.
We¡¯re now placing the preamps as close as we can to the microphones and not back at the console, and the difference it makes is just enormous. Suddenly our imaging is back and our headroom restored. That was a major epiphany for us. With the mobile remote preamps we can keep the microphones as close as possible to their preamps, digitise and bring that signal into the network and consequently anywhere in the building.

 



The new basement studio at the Sydney Opera House has leapt into the 21st century and now boasts a Euphonix System 5 console, ATC monitoring, ProTools, Pyramix and Genex recorders, a refined collection of new and vintage outboard, and an elaborate optic fibre network that can receive and mix digital audio from anywhere in the building.